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White House Interim Loan to US Automakers and UAW
Response |
December 19, 2008, 11am EST
By William Bulbrook
AllAmericanHybrid.com Writer
At 9:01 am EST,
Friday, December 19, 2008, President Bush made the general
announcement that funds would be made available “from the
financial rescue package Congress approved earlier this fall.”
President Bush
stated that the financial crisis and recession caused problems
within the industry at a much faster pace than anyone had
anticipated. “The convergence of these factors means there’s
too great a risk that bankruptcy now would lead to a disorderly
liquidation of American auto companies. My economic advisors
believe that such a collapse would deal an unacceptably painful
blow to hardworking Americans far beyond the auto industry.”
Said the President, “It would worsen a weak job market and
exacerbate the financial crisis. It would send our suffering
economy into a deeper and longer recession. And it would leave
the next President to confront the demise of a major American
industry in his first days in office.”
The White House
has resisted the use of the financial rescue package throughout
the past several months of this issue, but finally relented.
“Unfortunately, despite extensive debate and agreement that we
should prevent disorderly bankruptcies in the American auto
industry, Congress was unable to get a bill to my desk before
adjourning this year.” The President stated, “This means the
only way to avoid a collapse of the US auto industry is for the
executive branch to step in. The American people want the auto
companies to succeed, and so do I.” He said sternly, “So today,
I’m announcing that the federal government will grant loans to
auto companies under conditions similar to those Congress
considered last week.”
The statement
also made clear that the loans would provide, if the companies
were unable to restructure in a timely manner, the ability for
the industry to put together an orderly Chapter 11 bankruptcy.
President Bush stated that he felt that this would help consumer
confidence in purchasing American cars.
He outlined
that specific conditions must be met and outlined: “Because
Congress failed to make funds available for these loans, the
plan I am announcing today will be drawn from the financial
rescue package Congress approved earlier this fall. The terms
of the loans will require auto companies to demonstrate how they
can become viable. They must pay back all their loans to the
government, and show that their firms can earn a profit and
achieve a positive net worth. This restructuring will require
meaningful concessions from all involved in the auto industry –
management, labor unions, creditors, bondholders, dealers, and
suppliers.”
In a statement
from General Motors, “We appreciate the President extending a
financial bridge at this most critical time for the US auto
industry and our nation’s economy. This action helps to
preserve many jobs, and supports the continued operation of GM
and the many suppliers, dealers and small businesses across the
country that depend on us…. We know we have much work in front
of us to accomplish our plan. It is our intention to continue
to be transparent as we execute our plan, and we will provide
regular updates on our progress. We again thank the
Administration for this important support of our industry at
this challenging time, and we look forward to proving what
American ingenuity can achieve.”
Chrysler issued
the following: “We have received news that US Treasury Secretary
Henry Paulson will provide $4 billion of initial funding to
Chrysler LLC from the TARP (Troubled Assets Relief Program) as a
loan to help bridge the current financial crisis. We appreciate
the Administration’s confidence in Chrysler.” According to
Robert Nardelli, “As outlined in our submission to Congress, we
intend to be accountable for this loan, including meeting the
specific requirements set forth by government, and will continue
to implement our plan for long-term viability. The receipt of
this loan means Chrysler can continue to pursue its vision to
build the fuel-efficient, high-quality cars and trucks people
want to buy, will enjoy driving and will want to buy again.”
“As we told
Congress, Ford is in a different position. We do not face a
near-term liquidity issue, and we are not seeking short-term
financial assistance from the government,” Ford President and
CEO Alan Mulally said. “But all of us at Ford appreciate the
prudent step the Administration has taken to address the
near-term liquidity issues of GM and Chrysler. The US auto
industry is highly interdependent, and a failure of one of our
competitors would have a ripple effect that could jeopardize
millions of jobs and further damage the already weakened US
economy.”
In a release by
the United Auto Workers: “We’re pleased that the Bush
administration has acted today to provide urgently needed
emergency bridge loans to America’s auto companies and to pursue
a process for restructuring outside of bankruptcy,” said UAW
President Ron Gettelfinger. “This will keep the doors of
America’s factories open, keep Americans working and prevent the
devastating economic consequences for millions of Americans and
thousands of businesses that would have resulted from a
liquidation of operations by one or more auto companies…. While
we appreciate that President Bush has taken the emergency action
needed to help America’s auto companies weather the current
financial crisis, we are disappointed that he has added unfair
conditions singling out workers. These conditions were not
included in the bipartisan legislation endorsed by the White
House, which passed the House of Representatives and which won
support from a majority of senators.”
According to
Press Secretary Dana Perino: “... in addition to the House
conditions that are included in the loan terms, we’ve added some
additional conditions as targets that basically says, you [have]
got to come forward with a plan for long-term viability. And we
would expect to see in this plan for long-term viability a plan
to reduce the debts of your bondholders by converting them from
debt to equity in the amount of two-thirds to make one-half of
the VEBA payments, the payments to the labor retiree health
benefits; to make one-half of those VEBA payments in the form of
stock instead of cash; to eliminate the jobs bank that pays –
continues to pay workers even though they have been laid off;
work rules that are competitive with foreign manufacturers that
are operating in the United States by the end of 2009; and,
finally wages and benefits that are competitive with those
foreign manufacturers operating in the United States also by the
end of 2009.” In a further statement she included that it might
result in surrendering health and retirement benefits, amongst
others.
The test for
the loan and long term liquidity is the net present value of the
company, which must be positive within a time period decided by
March 31, 2009. There will not be a ‘car czar’ for the bridge
loan; instead the White House designee will be the Secretary of
the Treasury with the option for the Obama Administration to put
a representative under a specific title.
In Ms. Perino’s
press statement it was made quite clear that there was not to be
a taxpayer stake in the companies, other than warrants from
Chrysler, a private company.
In a response
from the UAW, Mr. Gettelfinger stated: “We will work with the
Obama Administration and the new Congress to ensure that these
unfair conditions are removed, as we join in the coming months
with all stakeholders to create a viable future for the US auto
industry.”
AllAmericanHybrid.com will continue to report on this topic as
details are provided.
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